高度城镇化地区跨区水污染协同综合治理——东莞案例  

Cross-regional Cooperative Comprehensive Control of Water Pollution in Highly Urbanized Areas: A Case Study of Dongguan

作　　者：何舸[1] 牛宇琛 王成坤[1] 王俊佳 黄纪萍 王宝强[2] HE Ge;NIU Yu-chen;WANG Cheng-kun;WANG Jun-jia;HUANG Ji-ping;WANG Bao-qiang(Shenzhen Branch,China Academy of Urban Planning&Design,Shenzhen 518040,China;School of Architecure and Urban Planning,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]中国城市规划设计研究院深圳分院,广东深圳518040 [2]华中科技大学建筑与城市规划学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《中国给水排水》2020年第12期25-30,共6页China Water & Wastewater

基　　金：国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2017ZX07403-001);中国城市规划设计研究院深圳分院资助项目(2019-02);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51608213)。

摘　　要：随着我国新型城镇化和生态文明建设的不断推进,水污染治理的重要性日益突出。由于行政区对自然流域的分割,在水污染治理工作中迫切需要进行跨区多元协作。东莞市具有较高的城镇化和经济水平,但流域水污染问题已成为制约东莞可持续发展的突出短板。为探索东莞市流域水污染综合治理的新路径,在分析南畬朗-大圳埔流域现状特征的基础上,精细划分水污染控制区,构建集"源头削减、过程控制、末端强化"于一体的多级系统化的水污染治理体系,开展截污纳管、面源污染控制、生态整治与修复、生活垃圾处置等工程,建立各行政区间的沟通协作机制,制定时间和空间上协同一致的水污染综合治理方案,以期实现共同改善流域水环境质量。With the constant advance of urbanization and ecological civilization construction in China,it becomes more and more important to control water pollution.Due to the segmentation of natural basins by administrative areas,cross-region cooperation is in urgent need to control water pollution.Dongguan City has a high urbanization and economic level,but water pollution has been becoming a bottleneck restricting its sustainable development.To explore a new approach in the comprehensive management of basin water pollution in Dongguan City,based on the current situation of Nanyulang-Dazhenpu basin,a fine division of water pollution control districts was carried out,and a water pollution control system integrating three processes( source reduction,in-process control,end reinforcement) was set up.Meanwhile,the projects of sewage interception,non-point source pollution control,ecological restoration and domestic refuse disposal were launched.In order to improve basin water quality,it was suggested to establish a system for trans-administrative communication and coordination,and develop a space-time synergistic plan for water pollution control.

关 键 词：粤港澳大湾区 跨区协同 流域水污染 水环境综合治理 黑臭水体整治 

分 类 号：TU992[建筑科学—市政工程]