基于间接平差法的大型烟囱垂直度监测方法的研究  

Research on the Monitoring Method of Verticality of Large Chimney Based on Indirect Adjustment Method

作　　者：缑慧娟 杨成龙 GOU Huijuan;YANG Chenglong(Guizhou Vocational and Technical Collage of Water Resources and Hydropower,Guiyang 551416,China;Power China Guiyang Survey Design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Guiyang 550001,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州水利水电职业技术学院,贵州贵阳551416 [2]中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司,贵州贵阳550001

出　　处：《测绘与空间地理信息》2020年第8期195-197,共3页Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology

摘　　要：针对工厂中大型烟囱的水平截面为圆形的特点,本文提出了一种基于间接平差法的垂直度监测方法。该方法是利用高精度的全站仪获取烟囱不同高度水平截面外边缘坐标,根据间接平差原理求解不同高度水平截面的圆心坐标,然后通过计算不同高度截面圆心坐标差,评判烟囱的垂直度。In this paper,a vertical monitoring method based on indirect adjustment method is proposed for the circular horizontal section of large chimneys in factories.The method is to obtain the outer edge coordinates of the horizontal section of the chimney with different heights by using the high-precision total station,solve the coordinates of the circular center of the horizontal section with different heights according to the principle of indirect adjustment,and then judge the vertical degree of the chimney by calculating the difference of the coordinates of the circular center of the section with different heights.

关 键 词：大型烟囱 圆 垂直度 间接平差 

分 类 号：P21[天文地球—测绘科学与技术]