以色列科技计划体系研究及对重庆的启示  

Research into Israeli Science and Technology Planning System and Its Enlightment to Chongqing's Science and Techonogy Development

作　　者：李军锋[1] 谢涛[1] LI Jun-feng;XIE Tao(Chongqing Productivity Center,Chongqing 401147)

机构地区：[1]重庆生产力促进中心,重庆401147

出　　处：《全球科技经济瞭望》2020年第5期43-49,共7页Global Science，Technology and Economy Outlook

基　　金：重庆市技术预见与制度创新项目“重庆市科研项目第三方管理制度创新与流程标准化研究”(cstc2018jsyj-zdcxX0102)。

摘　　要：以色列是世界上少有的针对创新主体的需求而设置科技计划体系的国家。文章系统分析了以色列国家科技管理运行机制和科技计划体系,借鉴以色列科技计划体系促进以色列成为世界创新型国家建设的成功经验,对我国科技计划提出了工作建议,包括完善科技专家决策咨询制度、完善孵化器培育政策、建立大学生创意创业专项、设立出口企业技术创新专项、加强与行业部门合作。Israel is one of few countries in the world that set up science and technology planning system based on the needs of the key players in technological innovation.This paper analyzes systematically Israeli science and technology management mechanism and planning system,draws on their experience in building an innovative country based on a sound planning system and puts forward some suggestions for improving science planning system in China.These suggestions include improving experts decision-making consultation system and policy for science incubator cultivation,making policies to support university students who undertake creative activities and start businesses,setting programs for technical innovation of export enterprises,and strengthening cooperation among departments in the science industry.

关 键 词：以色列 科技管理 科技计划 项目评价 

分 类 号：G323[文化科学]