中日、中韩产业内贸易影响因素对比分析--基于灰色关联法  

Comparative analysis of influencing factors of Sino-Japanese and Sino-Korean intra-industry trade--Based on grey correlation method

作　　者：李玉娟[1] 王慕涵 LI Yu-juan;WANG Mu-han(School of Economics,Guizhou University,Guiyang,Guizhou 550025)

机构地区：[1]贵州大学经济学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《价格月刊》2020年第9期20-27,共8页

基　　金：贵州大学国家社科基金培育项目“基于宏观金融政策视角下我国对外贸易失衡的微观机制与行业结构调整研究”(编号:GDPY2015038);国家社科基金项目“地方政府融资平台治理下西部城镇化投融资困境分析与融资模式设计研究”(编号:13BJY177)。

摘　　要：日本和韩国都是与中国关系密切的贸易伙伴,但他们与中国的贸易发展情况有所不同。不同的经济、历史和文化背景,加之与中国外交关系的不同,使得中国与这两个国家之间的经济往来受到不同因素的影响。通过计算中国与日、韩两国的产业内贸易指数,发现中国与日本之间的产业内贸易整体水平高于中国和韩国之间的产业内贸易。再运用灰色关联分析法,选取5个影响中日、中韩产业内贸易的因素,按重要程度进行了排序,比较了影响中日、中韩间产业内贸易因素的不同点以及出现这种不同的原因,并进行展望:在中韩自贸区的推动下,中韩间的产业内贸易水平将飞速发展,不久将高于中日间的产业内贸易水平。Both Japan and South Korea are close trading partners with China,but their trade with China develop differently.Different economic,historical,and cultural backgrounds,coupled with different diplomatic relations with China,make the economic exchanges between China and these two countries affected by different factors.By calculating the intra-industry trade index between China,Japan and South Korea,it is found that the overall level of intra-industry trade between China and Japan is higher than that between China and South Korea.Then,using the grey correlation analysis method,selecting five factors that affect Sino-Japanese and Sino-Korean intra-industry trade and ranking them according to the degree of importance.And then comparing the different factors that affect Sino-Japanese and Sino-Korean intra-industry trade and pointing out the causes for the differences.It expects that under the impetus of the Sino-Korean free trade zone,the level of intra-industry trade between China and South Korea will develop rapidly,which will soon be higher than that between China and Japan.

关 键 词：产业内贸易 产业内贸易指数 灰色关联分析 

分 类 号：F752[经济管理—国际贸易]