王力《汉语语法史》使成式章述评  

A Review of the Chapter“Dynamic Complement Structure”in WangLi’s History of Chinese Grammar

作　　者：黄增寿[1] 颜如玉 HUANG Zeng-shou;YAN Ru-yu(College of literature,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022,China)

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学文学院,江西南昌330022

出　　处：《宜春学院学报》2020年第5期71-74,共4页Journal of Yichun University

基　　金：江西省教育厅研究生教改课题(编号JXYJG-2015-043);江西省社会科学规划课题(编号14YY15)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：全文首先简述《汉语语法史》“使成式”一章的主要观点,并与《汉语史稿》对照,揭示从《史稿》到《语法史》的细微变化;在此基础上,从得与失两个角度对《汉语语法史》“使成式”章做出述评。本章的观点具有开创性、论述具有整体性等优点。从发展的眼光看,这一章也存在对“动补结构”的范围认定过小、对“隔开式”使成式的特点和产生过程描写不够详尽、对带“得”的表示结果的述补结构等其他类述补结构缺乏论述等不足。First of all,this paper gives a brief account of the main points of the chapter“dynamic complement structure”in the history of Chinese grammar,compared with the historical manuscripts of Chinese,it reveals the subtle changes from the historical manuscripts to the history of Chinese grammar.On this basis,from the perspectives of gains and losses,this paper makes a review of the chapter“dynamic complement structure”in the history of Chinese grammar:This chapter's viewpoint has the innovation,the elaboration has the integrity and so on the merit.From the perspective of development,this chapter also has some shortcomings,such as too small identification of the scope of“dynamic complement structure”,not enough detailed description of the characteristics and production process of“isolated type”,and lack of discussion on other types of complementary structure with“de”to represent the result.

关 键 词：《汉语语法史》 使成式 主要意义 不足 

分 类 号：H14[语言文字—汉语]