浅析防城港市海水养殖尾水处理模式及其在水产养殖业绿色发展中的作用  

Preliminary analysis on the processing mode of the tail water of mariculture and its role in the green development of aquaculture in Fangchenggang city

作　　者：纪东平 赵乃乾 吴一桂 李茜薇 陈先毅 裴琨 吴洁[5] JI Dongping;ZHAO Naiqian;WU Yigui;LI Qianwei;CHEN Xianyi;PEI Kun;WU Jie(Agricultural Machinery Service Center of Fangchenggang, Fangchenggang 538001, China;Fishery radio station of Fangchenggang, Fangchenggang 538001, China;Fishery technology extension station of Fangchenggang, Fangchenggang 538001, China;Fishery animal husbandry and veterinary station of Fangcheng District Street, Fangchenggang 538001, China;Animal epidemic prevention and control center of Fangchenggang, Fangchenggang 538001, China)

机构地区：[1]防城港市农业农机服务中心 [2]防城港市渔业电台 [3]防城港市渔业技术推广站 [4]防城港市防城区街道水产畜牧兽医站 [5]防城港市动物疫病预防控制中心,广西防城港538001

出　　处：《中国渔业质量与标准》2020年第3期69-74,共6页Chinese Fishery Quality and Standards

摘　　要：海水养殖业是渔业的重要组成部分,对中国渔业的发展具有重要的影响作用,但在资源利用中存在诸多矛盾。防城港市地处北部湾畔,海水环境良好,养殖空间丰富。经过几十年的探索和实践,防城港市海水养殖业已具备一定的规模。近年来,以党的十八大提出的生态文明建设要求为契机,防城港市狠抓整治海水养殖尾水排放,转变传统海水养殖理念,根据养殖模式和养殖规模分类推广不同的尾水处理模式,有效改善了海水养殖尾水直排入海的问题,助推水产养殖业绿色发展。本研究旨在结合实际工作,总结和分析近年来防城港市不同养殖模式和养殖规模的海水养殖尾水处理模式,以期为海水养殖业的绿色、生态和可持续发展提供参考。Mariculture is an important part of fisheries,which has an important impact on the development of fisheries in China.However,contradictions usually exist in the process of fishery resources exploitation.Fangchenggang city is located on the coast of Beibu Gulf,with good marine environment and abundant breeding space.After decades of exploration and practice,the mariculture industry has a certain scale in this city.In recent years,taking the requirements for ecological civilization construction proposed by the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China as the opportunity,we have paid close attention to the rectification of mariculture tail water discharge,transformation of the traditional mariculture concept,and popularization of different tail water processing modes according to the mariculture mode and scale.Such measures effectively improved the discharge of mariculture tail water directly into the sea,and promoted the green development of aquaculture industry.In this study,combining with the previous practical work,we summarized and analyzed the tail water processing modes in different mariculture modes and scales of Fangchenggang city in recent years,providing a reference for the green,ecological and sustainable development of the mariculture.

关 键 词：防城港 海水养殖 尾水 处理模式 可持续发展 

分 类 号：S949[农业科学—水产养殖]