基于公交IC卡与GPS数据的乘客使用特征分析——以上海市为例  

Analysis of Passenger Usage Characteristics Based on IC Card and GPS Data of Public Transport-A Case Study of Shanghai

作　　者：崔诚靓 CUI Chengliang(Shanghai Urban Construction Design&Research Institute(Group)Co.,Ltd,Shanghai 200125,China)

机构地区：[1]上海市城市建设设计研究总院(集团)有限公司,上海200125

出　　处：《交通与运输》2020年第S01期231-235,共5页Traffic & Transportation

摘　　要：如今各行各业都积累了大量的数据,在公共交通领域,公交IC卡自动收费系统产生了大量的数据也有待挖掘分析,对公交规划、线路管理等都有较大的意义。提出了构建公交IC卡与GPS数据仓库的一般方法,并介绍公共汽电车乘客上下车站点判断的算法,最后以上海市的数据为例,提炼了有关乘客出行的时间特征、空间特征、乘距特征、换乘特征等数据,并进行了可视化展示。Now all walks of life have accumulated a large number of data,in the field of public transport,the public transport IC card automatic charging system produced a large number of data also need to be mined and analyzed,for public transport planning,line management and so on have greater significance.In this paper,the general method of constructing IC card and GPS data warehouse of public transport is proposed,and the algorithm of judging the station of bus and trolley passengers is introduced.Finally,taking the data of Shanghai city as an example,the time feature,space feature,ride distance feature and transfer feature of passenger travel are extracted and displayed.

关 键 词：公交汽电车 IC卡 数据分析 乘客使用特征 可视化 

分 类 号：U491[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]