20世纪50年代北京城市规划的决策与实践——以工业区的规划建设为中心  

The Decision and Practice of Beijing Urban Planning in the 1950s------Centered on the Planning and Construction of the Industrial Zones

作　　者：李扬 Li Yang

机构地区：[1]北京联合大学应用文理学院历史文博系,100191

出　　处：《当代中国史研究》2020年第4期38-51,157,共15页Contemporary China History Studies

摘　　要：新中国成立初期,新生的人民政权对如何建设社会主义首都进行了积极探索。在结合国内外实际情况的基础上,北京市确定了“把消费城市变成生产城市”及“服务于人民大众、服务于生产、服务于中央人民政府”的总体方针。发展工业则成为落实新生人民政权执政理念的具体实践。从入城之初接管工业,直至1958年的工业“大跃进”,北京的工业布局初步定型。In the early days of New China, the new people’s regime was actively exploring how to build a socialist capital. Based on the actual situations at home and abroad, Beijing had established the general policy of "turning consumer cities into production cities" and "serving the people, the production and the Central People’s Government". The development of industry became the concrete practice of carrying out the ruling idea of the new people’s regime. From the beginning of entering the city to take over the industry, until to the industrial " the great leap forward" in 1958, Beijing’s industrial layout was shaped initially.

关 键 词：20世纪50年代 北京 城市规划 工业区 

分 类 号：K27[历史地理—历史学] F291[历史地理—中国史]