油气分离装置的研究进展简介  

Research Progress and Problem Analysis of Oil and Gas Separation

作　　者：黎亚洲[1,2] 廖晓炜 刘峰[1] 徐洪涛[3] 张拴羊[3] Li Yazhou;Liao Xiaowei;Liu Feng;Xu Hongtao;Zhang Shuanyang(China Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute,Beijing 100029;Shanghai Yanjing Combustion Equipment Testing Co.,Ltd,Shanghai 201821;School of Energy and Power Engineering,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Shanghai 200093)

机构地区：[1]中国特种设备检测研究院,北京100029 [2]上海焱晶燃烧设备检测有限公司,上海201821 [3]上海理工大学能源与动力工程学院,上海200093

出　　处：《中国特种设备安全》2020年第7期22-25,30,共5页China Special Equipment Safety

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2018YFF0216000);东莞市社会科技发展(一般)项目(20185071641113)。

摘　　要：油气分离装置是油田开采系统的重要装置之一,油气分离装置分离效果的好坏直接影响着整个油气系统的经济效益.为此,本文介绍了油气分离常用的四种方法,并从实验研究和数值模拟两方面对油气分离装置的研究进展进行简单总结.指出了现有的油气分离装置在研究中所存在的低温条件下分离效果差,分离器采用单一分离方法和数值模拟计算模型不精确的问题,最后对油气分离装置的发展前景进行了展望.The oil and gas separation device is one of the important devices in the oil field development system,and the separation effect of the oil and gas separation device directly affects the economic benefits of、the whole oil and gas system.Therefore,the four commonly used methods for oil and gas separation are introduced,and the research progress of oil and gas separation devices is briefly summarized from two aspects of traditional experimental research and new numerical simulation.Some existing problems of oil and gas separation devices are pointed out that it has poor separation effect at low temperature,single separation method and imprecise numerical simulation model.Finally,the prospect of oil and gas separation devices is prospected.

关 键 词：油气分离 数值模拟 分离器 分离法 

分 类 号：X924[环境科学与工程—安全科学]