中国竞技体操研究六十年历程回顾与展望  

Review and Prospect of 60 Years of Research on Chinese Artistic Gymnastics

作　　者：訾卫东 李佐惠[1] ZI Wei-dong;LI Zuo-hui(School of Physical Education,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China)

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学体育科学学院,广东广州510631

出　　处：《福建体育科技》2020年第4期25-27,42,共4页Fujian Sports Science and Technology

摘　　要：本研究运用词频分析法、社会网络法,以可视化图谱对知网数据库中国竞技体操研究文献进行各方面发展特征与演进规律呈现。结果表明:在三位一体合作模式下,形成了新老交替相结合的学术梯队与整体合作网络。机构上形成以中东部地区四类院校为科研主体,各阶段合作模式逐步转变的特征。研究主题主要集中在动作技术与训练、赛事与项目保障、基础理论三大方面。现阶段存在着研究力量由盛转衰,科研探索守旧多于创新,缺乏构建整体研究体系等问题。建议:在举国体制与市场机制结合下,通过各自激励措施,建立中国竞技体操科研新体系。五位一体下,各方面通力合作,把握研究侧重点,解决当前难点,补齐项目短板,逐步构建出具有中国研究特色的竞技体操理论体系。By using word frequency analysis and social network method,this paper presents the development characteristics and evolution rules of Chinese Artistic Gymnastics research documents in the National Knowledge Infrastructure database.The results show that under the Trinity cooperation mode,the academic echelon and the whole cooperation network are formed.In terms of institutions,four types of colleges and universities in the central and eastern regions are formed as the main body of scientific research,and the mode of cooperation in various stages is gradually changing.The research topics mainly focus on three aspects:movement technology and training,event and project support,and basic theory.At present,there are many problems,such as the research power is changing from prosperity to decline,the scientific research exploration is more conservative than innovative,and the lack of building an overall research system.Suggestions:under the combination of national system and market mechanism,we should establish a new scientific research system of Chinese Artistic Gymnastics through respective incentive measures.Under the five in one,all parties should work together to grasp the research focus,solve the current difficulties,make up for the shortcomings of the project,and gradually build a theoretical system of artistic gymnastics with Chinese characteristics.

关 键 词：竞技体操 回顾 展望 知识图谱 中国 

分 类 号：G832[文化科学—体育训练]