企业慈善捐赠、校企关联与创新绩效——基于企业与校研机构资源交换的视角  

Corporate Charitable Donation,School‑enterprise Association and Innovation Performance:From Perspective of Resource Exchange between Enterprises and Research Institutions

作　　者：徐莉萍[1] 刘亦姝 张淑霞 Xu Liping;Liu Yishu;Zhang Shuxia(Business School,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China;School of Business,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,Hunan,China)Abstract:Based on social network theory and the perspective of school‐enterprise resource exchange,the data of A‐share)

机构地区：[1]湖南大学工商管理学院,长沙410082 [2]湖南科技大学商学院,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《技术经济》2020年第7期120-127,共8页Journal of Technology Economics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金“企业慈善基金会行为机理、利益输送路径挖掘及多元治理研究”(71774050);国家自然科学基金“基于生态环境的地方政府资产、负债转换机理与多维度量及实证研究”(71573075)。

摘　　要：以社会网络理论为基础,基于企业与校研机构资源交换视角,利用2010-2017年沪深A股上市公司数据,实证检验企业慈善捐赠与创新绩效的关系,结果表明慈善捐赠有利于企业创新产出,校企关联和企业地域位置在企业捐赠与创新绩效之间起着显著的正向调节作用。以上结论验证了慈善捐赠已成为企业与高校等科研机构建立及维持合作关系的重要手段之一,进一步打开了慈善捐赠与企业创新之间的黑箱,丰富了战略慈善的理论内涵。Based on social network theory and the perspective of school-enterprise resource exchange,the data of A-share listed companies from 2010 to 2017 is used to empirically test the relationship between charitable donation and innovation performance.The results show that charitable donation is beneficial to the enterprise innovation output,and this paper also finds the positive moderating effect of school-enterprise association and enterprise geographical position on enterprise donation and innovation performance.These conclusions verify that charitable donation has become one of the important means for enterprises to establish and maintain cooperative relations with universities and other scientific research institutions.The black box between charitable donation and enterprise innovation is opened,and the theoretical connotation of strategic philanthropy is enriched.

关 键 词：战略慈善 产学研合作 社会网络 资源交换 企业基金会 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]