跨地域家庭:流动过程中农村家庭结构的变动与建构逻辑  

Translocal Household:The Change and Construction Logic of Rural Family Structure in the Process of Migration

作　　者：罗小锋[1] LUO Xiao-feng(Department of Sociology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108)

机构地区：[1]福州大学社会学系,福建福州350108

出　　处：《江南大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2020年第4期85-93,共9页Journal of Jiangnan University：Humanities & Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目:“流动背景下农民家庭稳定性问题的实证研究”(项目批准号:14BSH046)的成果。

摘　　要：以往关于人口流动与家庭的研究多把进城务工人员和留守家庭成员割裂开来研究,缺乏整体性视角。本研究以人口流动过程中出现的“跨地域家庭”作为研究对象,把分布在农村和城市的家庭作为一个整体,分析跨地域家庭的形态、特征、后果以及建构逻辑。研究发现:首先,跨地域家庭具有不同的表现形态,这些不同形态反映了农民工家庭的策略性与能动性。其次,跨地域家庭的形态在时间上不断流变,跨地域家庭的成员在空间上相互分离。第三,跨地域家庭是结构、家庭理性以及父权文化共同建构的产物。文章建议要关注家庭跨地域分布的负面影响。Previous researches on migration and family often separated migrant workers from their family members left behind,which lacked a holistic perspective.This study takes the"translocal household"as the research object,and takes the family distributed in rural and urban areas as a whole,analyzes the form,characteristics,consequences and construction logic of translocal household.It is found that,firstly,translocal households have different forms.Secondly,translocal households is constantly fluid across time and space,and members of translocal households are spatially separated.Thirdly,translocal households are the product of a combination of institutional structure,economic rationality,and patriarchal culture.It is suggested that attention should be paid to the negative impact of households'geographical distribution.

关 键 词：跨地域家庭 家庭策略 流动 

分 类 号：C913.11[经济管理]