Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism and Religio-Philosophical Dynamism in the Port City of Quanzhou in Seventeenth-Century China  

作　　者：Courtney R.Fu 

机构地区：[1]Asia Research Institute,National University of Singapore,Singapore 119077,Republic of Singapore

出　　处：《Frontiers of History in China》2020年第2期268-291,共24页中国历史学前沿（英文版）

摘　　要：This paper is a response to Guotong Li's article in which she argues that Li Zhi(1527-1602),He Qiaoyuan(1557-1633),and Li Guangjin(1549-1623)constituted a fellowship exemplified by their openness toward Islam and endorsement of maritime trade.Adopting a socio-intellectual approach,this paper rebukes the claim that the three scholars can be considered a fellowship.It demonstrates that their varying attitudes toward Buddhism and Islam should be considered in relation to their disparate intellectual dispositions.The paper also calls for a more prudent usage of the term"fellowship,"and examines the Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism revival in the mid-Ming,increasingly the dominant intellectual current in Quanzhou.Through an exploration of how Quanzhou Cheng-Zhu scholars participated in overseas trade as well as their literary commemoration of merchants,the paper supplements Guotong Li's study of the city's maritime trade with evidence broader than these three scholars and their Muslim connections.Together,it subscribes to the age-old Confusion tenet of"harmony with diversified views"(he er butong),thereby presenting a nuanced picture of Quanzhou.

关 键 词：Quanzhou Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism maritime trade Buddhism ISLAM 

分 类 号：F42[经济管理—产业经济]