新冠疫情背景下国外左翼学者对资本主义和社会主义的双重反思  

Dual Reflections on Capitalism and Socialism by Foreign Leftists Under The Background of the COVID-19 Pandemic

作　　者：韩欲立 陈学明 Han Yuli;Chen Xueming(Fudan University)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学马克思主义学院,上海200433

出　　处：《武汉大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2020年第5期16-24,共9页Wuhan University Journal：Philosophy & Social Science

基　　金：上海市哲学社会科学规划一般项目(2019BKS005)。

摘　　要：新冠病毒肺炎疫情的全球暴发激发了国外左翼学者对资本主义和社会主义的双重反思。在对资本主义的反思方面,左翼学者认为,新自由主义面临着从经济、政治到生态的重大危机,世界面临着向左或向右的转型抉择;在对社会主义的反思方面,左翼学者排除了资本主义在疫情应对中的所谓平等的幻象和绿色资本主义的伪命题,并再次激活了共产主义话语及想象。在国外左翼政党和学者的观察中,作为现实社会主义的中国为一场世界性的转变树立了人类命运共同体的高度政治自觉,并向世界证明了以公有制为核心的社会主义制度的高度优越性。The global outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has inspired the overseas leftists to reflect on the dualistic landscape of capitalism and socialism.In terms of reflection on capitalism,leftist scholars believe that neoliberalism is facing a major crisis from economy,politics to ecology,and the world is facing a choice of transformation to the left or the right.With regard to reflection on socialism,leftist scholars excluded the so-called illusion of equality in capitalism’s response to the epidemic and the pseudo-proposition of green capitalism,and reactivated the communist discourse and imagination.In the observation of foreign left-wing parties and scholars,China,as a realistic socialism,has established a high degree of political consciousness for the community of human destiny for a worldwide transformation,and has proved to the world the superiority of the socialist system with public ownership at its core.

关 键 词：新冠疫情 新自由主义危机 共产主义 社会主义制度 

分 类 号：B152[哲学宗教—世界哲学] R18[医药卫生—流行病学]