郑州商城二里岗期穿孔石铲辨析  

Distinction of Perforated Stone Shovels of Erligang Period from Shang City in Zhengzhou

作　　者：郑龙龙[1] Zheng Longlong

机构地区：[1]郑州大学历史学院

出　　处：《南方文物》2020年第2期77-83,共7页Cultural Relics in Southern China

摘　　要：《郑州商城》考古报告中称在商代二里岗期地层、遗迹单位中出土有多件单面管钻孔的沉积岩质石铲。通过考察周边遗址同类石铲的流行年代,以及郑州商城穿孔石铲的出土背景,可以认定此类穿孔石铲并非商代新制作的石器,而是扰入的下层王湾三期文化的遗物。新砦期以后穿孔石铲的衰落可能与文化的变革以及石器制作技术、气候环境的改变相关。Several single-side perforated sedimentary rock stone shovels were published in Zhengzhou city site of Shang Dynasty,which belong to the 1st^3rd periods of Erligang Culture.Combined the excavating context of these stonewares with a contrast analysis of similar stone shovels excavated from around sites,we found they were remains of the 3rd period of Wangwan Culture who were upset to Erligang Cultural stratum.And we believed that the re-cession phenomenon of perforated stone shovels may be related to cultural evolution,fabrication technology progress and climatic changes.

关 键 词：穿孔石铲 王湾三期文化 郑州商城 二里岗期遗存 

分 类 号：K876.2[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]