孤立岛礁自持化光伏空调建筑能量平衡优化匹配研究  

RESEARCH ON OPTIMAL MATCHING OF ENERGY BALANCE OF SELF-SUSTAINED PV AIR-CONDITIONING BUILDING IN ISOLATED ISLAND

作　　者：王登甲[1] 吴航 刘艳峰[1] 王莹莹[1] 王丽娟[2] 刘加平[1] Wang Dengjia;Wu Hang;Liu Yanfeng;Wang Yingying;Wang Lijuan;Liu Jiaping(School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering,Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi'an 7l0055,China;College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering,Xi’an Polytechnic University,Xi'an 710048,China)

机构地区：[1]西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院,西安710055 [2]西安工程大学环境与化工学院,西安710048

出　　处：《太阳能学报》2020年第7期105-112,共8页Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51590911,51678468);“十三五”国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0700400);西部绿色建筑重点实验室基金(LSKF201701)。

摘　　要：对建筑空调系统用能与光伏系统供能进行动态平衡理论分析,在建筑能量平衡的基础上,提出适用于空调系统的自持化光伏系统设计计算方法,并给出光伏空调建筑的热工匹配设计方法,编制匹配优化分析软件。以海南省琼海市为例,分别针对住宅及办公建筑,通过软件计算以及数值分析获得数种空调制冷方式及建筑光伏安装方式条件,以冷指标为约束的自持化建筑热工限定条件等结果,验证匹配分析方法和优化分析软件的合理性。This study analyzed the dynamic balance theory of building air-conditioning system energy consumption and PV system energy supply,on the basis of building energy balance,puts forward the self-sustaining calculation and design method which is suitable for air-conditioning system,and gives the PV air conditioning building thermal matching design method and the software for matching and optimization is compiled.Taking Qionghai,Hainan as an example,it is carried out through software calculation and numerical analysis that matching and optimization of several air-conditioning system and building PV installation modes of residence and office buildings,and the self-sustained matching conditions are obtained,verifying the rationality of the matching software analysis method and optimization analysis.

关 键 词：光伏空调 建筑能耗 能量平衡 光伏容量 自持化 

分 类 号：TU111.2[建筑科学—建筑理论]