全球价值链理论及实证研究综述  

A Review of Global Value Chain Theory and Its Empirical Research

作　　者：任重[1] 宋燊通 REN Zhong;SONG Shen-tong(School of Economics,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310018,China)

机构地区：[1]杭州电子科技大学经济学院,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《杭州电子科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第4期16-21,共6页Journal of Hangzhou Dianzi University：Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(17CJY046)。

摘　　要：全球价值链是研究国际贸易、产业结构、货币及资本的流动以及劳动力价值之间关系的主要工具。文章分析了有关全球价值链的文献资料,通过对全球价值链理论发展历程和主要研究内容进行梳理,从理论和实证两个方面展开论述。理论方面,增加值实际有效汇率的提出以及全球价值链中异质性和长度理论的研究,有助于明晰贸易产品增加值的来源和流向。而对微观企业和产业部门投入产出数据的实证分析,则有助于解释生产链的实际结构和增加值在各产业间变动的趋势。随着全球价值链理论和实证研究进一步的发展,全球价值网络逐渐成为新的研究热点。Global value chain is the main tool to study the relationship among the international trade,the industrial structure,the currency,the capital flow and the labor value.This paper analyzes the literature of global value chain,and discusses the theoretical and empirical aspects of GVC after unscrambling its development history and main research contents.From the aspect of the theory,the proposal of the real effective exchange rate of value added and the study of heterogeneity and length theory in global value chain help to clarify the source and direction of value added of trade products.The empirical analysis of the input-output data of micro enterprises and industrial sectors is helpful to explain the actual structure of the production chain and the trend of the change of added value among industries.With the further development of global value chain theory and its empirical research,the global value network is sure to be a new hotspot.

关 键 词：全球价值链 异质性 投入产出表 

分 类 号：F740[经济管理—国际贸易]