创新驱动背景下的国际科技合作模型兼论中奥科技合作模式  

International scientific and technological cooperation model under the background of innovation-driven and scientific and technological cooperation mode between China and Austria

作　　者：林茜妍 陈雄[1] 辛秉清[1] 于莎 马云飞 LIN Xi-yan;CHEN Xiong;XIN Bing-qing;YU Sha;MA Yun-fei(China Science and Technology Exchange Center,Beijing 100045,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术交流中心,北京100045

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2020年第13期189-194,共6页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：科技部发展改革专项“关于在新形势下加强与重点国家开展国际科技创新合作国别战略研究”。

摘　　要：广泛开展国际科技合作是当前全球各国提升创新能力、弥补自身短板、实现高质量发展的内在需求。通过梳理2015—2019年全球创新发展报告,总结全球科技创新格局,得到创新规律演变趋势:从重视基础研究拓展到重视科技创新绩效;从创新数量向创新质量转变;全球创新呈多极化发展趋势;科学与技术一体化;创新链与产业链融合;通过国际合作推动科技创新。在此背景下,借鉴巴斯德象限模型,结合中国科技创新实际,提出了创新链与产业链双向融合的国际合作路径,并以中奥科技合作为例提出相应的对策建议。Conducting international scientific and technological cooperation is internal need for countries around the world to enhance innovation capability,make up their weaknesses and achieve high-quality development.Combing 2015—2019 global innovation de⁃velopment report,summarizing the global pattern of scientific and technological innovation,the evolution trend of innovation law is as follows:from attaching importance to basic research expansion to scientific and technological innovation performance;from innovation quantity to innovation quality;global innovation shows a multipolar development trend;science and technology integration;innovation chain and industrial chain integration;promoting scientific and technological innovation through international cooperation.In this con⁃text,referring to the Pasteur quadrant model and combining with the reality of China's scientific and technological innovation,the in⁃ternational cooperation path of two-way integration of innovation chain and industrial chain is put forward,and the corresponding coun⁃termeasures and suggestions are proposed taking China-Austria scientific and technological cooperation as an example.

关 键 词：全球创新指数 国际科技合作 科学技术一体化 创新链与产业链融合 中奥科技合作 

分 类 号：G321.5[文化科学]