中国武术与韩国跆拳道传播模式的差异性研究——基于拉斯韦尔“5W”模式  

A Study on the Differences between ChineseWushu and Korean Taekwondo Communication Mode——Based on Lasswell’s“5W”Mode

作　　者：刘长姣 支川[2] LIU Changjiao;ZHI Chuan(Graduate Department,Nanjing Sport Institute,Nanjing 210023,China;Wushu College of Nanjing Sport Institute,Nanjing 210023,China)

机构地区：[1]南京体育学院研究生部,江苏南京210023 [2]南京体育学院武术学院,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《南京体育学院学报》2020年第7期31-39,共9页Journal of Nanjing Sports Institute

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(19BTY008)。

摘　　要：以拉斯韦尔“5W”的传播模式为基础,运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法、比较分析法,从传播学的角度,对武术与跆拳道传播过程中的五大基本要素进行系统性、相对性的比较研究。研究认为:跆拳道全球范围内的快速传播与高度标准统一的传播内容,极具现代化的传播观念,善于运用教育的传播渠道,这些与注重小群体传播的传播方式息息相关。在国际层面,竞技武术作为我国对外传播的龙头,在传播内容方面应在技术层面进行简化,以便于快速传播与发展。在国内,发展好本民族的文化是对外传播的前提,有限的资源分配需要得到完善与平衡,在追求竞技武术发展的同时,传统武术在师徒传承的基础上,要拓展传承途径,扩大传播范围。武术教育的传播渠道应当得到重视与发展。Based on lasswell’s“5W”communication model,this paper makes a systematic and comparative study of the five basic elements in the communication process of Wushu and Taekwondo from the perspective of communication by using the methods of literature review,logical analysis and comparative analysis.According to the research,Taekwondo’s rapid global spread and highly standardized and unified content are closely related to modern communication concepts,good use of educational communication channels,and focus on small group communication.At the international level,competitive Wushu,as the leader of external communication,should be simplified at the technical level in terms of communication content so as to facilitate rapid communication and development.At home,the development of the national culture is the premise of external communication.Limited resource allocation needs to be improved and balanced.While pursuing the development of competitive Wushu,traditional Wushu should expand the way of transmission and expand the scope of transmission on the basis of mentoring.The communication channel of Wushu education should be paid attention to and developed.

关 键 词：中国武术 韩国跆拳道 传播模式 差异性 拉斯韦尔“5W” 

分 类 号：G852[文化科学—民族体育] G853[文化科学—体育学]