社会办医综合监管问题及对策探讨  

Discussions on the problems and countermeasures of comprehensive supervision over private hospitals

作　　者：岳晓菲 薛镭 陶元 龙琛 王峥[3] Yue Xiaofei;Xue Lei;Tao Yuan;Long Chen;Wang Zheng(Institute for Hospital Management of Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;Institute for Medical and Health Management of Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang 550004,China;Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Disease Control,Ministry of Education,Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang 550025,China)

机构地区：[1]清华大学医院管理研究院,北京100084 [2]贵州医科大学医药卫生管理学院,贵阳550004 [3]环境污染与疾病监控教育部重点实验室,贵州医科大学,贵阳550025

出　　处：《中华医院管理杂志》2020年第8期620-624,共5页Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration

基　　金：国家卫生健康委员会委托社会办医监管研究项目(HY19020)。

摘　　要：引导社会资本办医健康发展,有效的监管十分重要。作者通过对我国社会办医监管现状及其存在问题的梳理与分析,结合既往相关研究,以"制度+机制+科技"为着力点,探索在当下"互联网+"背景下,建立以信息化为基础手段的,适合我国社会办医行业发展趋势的一体化、全方位、高效率、效果明显的多元化联动监管机制。尝试将政府监管、社会监督、行业自律、机构自治的监管模式相结合,根据现有的医疗监管内容框架与相关机制,从监管主体、监管内容、监管模式与手段及社会办医的分类监管入手形成一个"四维监管体系",并提出相关具体措施及配套机制,为完善对社会办医的综合监管提供政策建议和参考。Effective supervision proves vital for the guidance of healthy development of private hospitals in China.Based on study and analysis of the current situation and problems of private hospitals supervision in China,the authors reviewed previous studies,leveraged"system+mechanism+technology"resources,and attempted to explore and build an integrated,omnidirectional,efficient and diversified linkage supervision system.Such a system was based on the information technology and fits the development trend of private hospitals in the Internet-plus era.The authors attempted to combine such supervision modes as government supervision,social supervision,industry self-discipline,and institutional autonomy,so as to develop a"four-dimensional supervision system".This system works on such aspects as the supervision subject,supervision content,supervision mode and means,as well as classified supervision of private hospitals.The paper hence proposed relevant specific measures and supporting mechanisms,and provided policy suggestions,and references for improving the comprehensive and effective supervision of private hospitals.

关 键 词：社会办医 综合监管模式 信息化 多元化 

分 类 号：R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]