主动脉瓣疾病的影像学评价  

Imaging evaluation of aortic valve disease

作　　者：申泽雪 李树仁[2] SHEN Zexue;LI Shuren(North China University of Science and Technology,Tangshan,Hebei,063200,China;Hebei General Hospital)

机构地区：[1]华北理工大学,河北唐山063200 [2]河北省人民医院,石家庄050000

出　　处：《临床心血管病杂志》2020年第7期668-672,共5页Journal of Clinical Cardiology

摘　　要：主动脉瓣膜疾病的患病率正在增加,晚期或症状性主动脉瓣狭窄患者病死率高,治疗方法主要有外科主动脉瓣膜置换术和经导管主动脉瓣置换术。超声心动图可用来评估主动脉瓣狭窄的严重程度及进展,也用于主动脉瓣置换术术中及术后指导治疗。同时,计算机断层扫描摄影术、磁共振成像等多种影像学技术在主动脉瓣疾病的应用已日趋完善。The prevalence of aortic valve disease is increasing,and the mortality of patients with advanced or symptomatic aortic stenosis is high.The main treatment methods are surgical aortic valve replacement and transcatheter aortic valve replacement.Echocardiography can be used to assess the severity of aortic stenosis and progress,and also used in intraoperative and postoperative guidance of aortic valve replacement therapy.At the same time,computed tomography scanning photography,cardiac magnetic resonance and other imaging technique are applicated in aortic valve disease extensively.

关 键 词：主动脉瓣疾病 经导管主动脉瓣置换术 超声心动图 计算机断层扫描摄影术 磁共振成像 

分 类 号：R541.3[医药卫生—心血管疾病]