血液锁定信息化管理流程的建立及初步应用  

Establishment and preliminary application of information management process of locked blood components

作　　者：张丽[1] 王黎[1] 范亚欣[1] 梁晓华[1] ZHANG Li;WANG Li;FAN Yaxin;LIANG Xiaohua(Dalian Blood Center,Dalian 116001,China)

机构地区：[1]大连市血液中心,辽宁大连116001

出　　处：《中国输血杂志》2020年第5期425-427,共3页Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion

摘　　要：目的规范血液锁定工作流程,实现血液锁定全过程信息化管理。方法梳理血液锁定原因,确定血液锁定审批流程,完善血液锁定信息化管理的功能。结果实现了血液锁定相关信息的传递、保存、追溯和汇总的信息化管理。结论对血液锁定全过程实施信息化管理,可有效避免不适用血液的误发放。但如何针对不同原因引发锁定的血液进行充分、有效、适宜的安全风险评估和科学合理的处置,仍需深入探讨。Objective To standardize the process steps of locking blood components and realize the information management of locking blood components throughout the whole process. Methods The causes of blood locking were sorted out,the approval process of blood locking was determined and the function of blood locking information management was improved. Results There are realizations for improvement at a number of critical points in blood locking chain, including information transmission, storage,traceability and summary etc. Conclusion The inappropriate administration of blood components to the clinical can be avoided by applying information management of the whole process of blood locking. However, how to deal with the blood locked due to different reasons with adequate, effective and appropriate security-risk assessments still needs further discussion.

关 键 词：血液锁定 管理流程 信息系统 

分 类 号：R457.1[医药卫生—治疗学]