论汉代云雷纹镜  

On the Han-Dynasty Mirrors of the Cloud-and-Thunder Motif

作　　者：韩国河[1] 赵小雨 Han Guohe;Zhao Xiaoyu

机构地区：[1]郑州大学历史文化遗产保护研究中心,河南郑州450000

出　　处：《中原文物》2020年第4期113-120,共8页Cultural Relics of Central China

摘　　要：汉代云雷纹镜脱胎于战国时期的云雷地纹镜,云雷纹作为汉镜的一种纹饰从西汉中期出现,一直处于陪衬地位。从东汉早期开始,以云雷纹为主纹的云雷连弧镜在各地域广泛流行起来,直至东汉晚期衰退。究其历史背景主要是东汉光武帝崇尚谶纬神学,企图借助云雷纹这个特殊载体,宣传"始正火德"理念,以维护东汉政权的正统性和权威性。Bronze mirrors of cloud-and-thunder pattern of the Han dynasty were developed from such mirrors of the Warring States period.The cloud and thunder pattern became important during the middle Western Han period,but not the main theme.From the early Eastern Han period,the cloud-and-thunder patterns became central,and such bronze mirrors became popular across different regions,till the end of the Eastern Han.The related historical background should be the theology belief,especially the virtue of fire,of the Emperor Guangwu,who,by employing this special pattern,attempted to legitimate the authority of the Eastern Han administration.

关 键 词：云雷纹 始正火德 谶纬神学 

分 类 号：K875.2[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K234[历史地理—历史学]