香蒲属植物抗逆性研究进展  

Research Progress on Stress Resistance of Typha Linn.

作　　者：姚丹丹 梁英辉[1] 穆丹[1] 李青楠 Yao Dandan;Liang Yinghui;Mu Dan;Li Qingnan(College of Life Sciences, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi 154007, China)

机构地区：[1]佳木斯大学生命科学学院,黑龙江佳木斯154007

出　　处：《中国野生植物资源》2020年第8期54-58,共5页Chinese Wild Plant Resources

基　　金：黑龙江省省属高等学校基本科研业务费项目(2019-KYYWF-1404)。

摘　　要：香蒲属植物作为一种典型的水生经济植物,因其具有适应性强、观赏性好、经济价值高等特性,是日常生活和园林景观建设中常见的重要材料,目前被大力推广种植。但由于极端环境会对香蒲属植物的分布和生长等造成严重影响,故研究其在非生物胁迫下的抗逆特性尤为重要。对国内外香蒲属植物的耐盐性、抗旱性、耐涝性、抵御重金属胁迫以及富营养水体净化的研究进展进行深入阐述,可为香蒲属湿生植物引种驯化、抗逆品种选育以及推广应用提供依据与参考。Typha Linn.,as a typical aquatic economic plant,is an important material commonly used in daily life and garden landscape construction because of its adaptability,good ornamental performance,and high economic value.It is currently widely promoted for planting.However,the extreme environment will seriously affect the distribution and growth of Typha L.,so it is particularly important to study its stress resistance characteristics under abiotic stress.The research progress on the salt tolerance,drought tolerance,flooding tolerance,resistance to heavy metal stress and eutrophic water purification of Typha L.at home and abroad are elaborated,with a view to introducing domestication,breeding and promotion of stress-resistant varieties of cattails wet plants application provides basis and reference.

关 键 词：香蒲属 湿生植物 抗逆性 研究进展 

分 类 号：Q949.711.1[生物学—植物学]