基于家属参与式延续护理对重型颅脑损伤患者神经功能及生命质量的影响  

Effects of Extended Family Participation Nursing on Neurological Function and Quality of Life in Patients with Severe Craniocerebral Injury

作　　者：安永艳 江丕菊[1] AN Yongyan;JIANG Piju(Six Disease Areas of Department of Neurosurgery,South District,Anhui Provincial Hospital,Hefei 230036,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽省立医院南区神经外科六病区,合肥230036

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2020年第7期1265-1266,共2页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:分析基于家属参与式延续护理对重型颅脑损伤患者神经功能及生命质量的影响。方法:选取2018年1月至2019年6月安徽省立医院南区收治的重型颅脑损伤患者84例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组42例。对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组采用基于家属参与式的延续护理干预,比较2组患者的神经功能、肢体运动功能和生命质量。结果:观察组NIHSS评分低于对照组,观察组Fugl-Meyer评分和QOL评分均高于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:基于家属参与式延续护理可改善重型颅脑损伤患者的神经功能,改善患者睡眠,提升生命质量。Objective:To analyze the effects of extended family participation nursing on neurological function and quality of life in patients with severe craniocerebral injury.Methods:A total of 84 patients with severe craniocerebral injury admitted to the southern district of Anhui provincial hospital from January 2018 to June 2019 were selected,divided into two groups according to random number table method,all the 42 cases,control group using conventional nursing intervention,the continue nursing intervention based on families of participatory observation group,compared two groups of patients with nerve function,limb motor function and quality of life.Results:NIHSS score in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,Fugl-meyer score and QOL score in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Continuous care based on family participation can improve the neurological function of patients with severe craniocerebral injury,improve their sleep and improve their quality of life.

关 键 词：颅脑损伤 重型 家属参与式 延续护理 睡眠质量 神经功能 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]