从老学向庄学思想的转变——以《世说新语》中的嵇康为中心  

From Lao Studies to Zhuang Studies——Take JI Kang in A New Account of the Tales of the World as An Example

作　　者：樊星 FAN Xing(Xinxiang University,Xinxiang 453000,China)

机构地区：[1]新乡学院素质教育中心,河南新乡453000

出　　处：《天中学刊》2020年第4期75-83,共9页Journal of Tianzhong

摘　　要：嵇康早期思想深受老子影响,土木形骸,与时俯仰。在高平陵事件前后,嵇康经历了困惑、怀疑的心路历程。在高贵乡公曹髦被杀前后,嵇康的思想更多地接受了《庄子》“外篇”“杂篇”中侠义、异端、抗争思想的影响,具有较为激进的批判意识。嵇康思想在学术界有被刻意拔高的倾向,其个性化、情绪化的缺陷,也应该予以充分的重视。JI Kang's early thoughts were deeply influenced by Lao Tzu.Before and after the Gao Ping Ling incident,he experienced perplexity and doubt.Before and after Cao Wei was killed,JI Kang accepted more thoughts of Zhuang Tzu,and had a more radical critical consciousness.JI Kang's thought has a tendency of being deliberately elevated in the academic circle.The defects of his emotional personality should also be fully valued to inspire future generations to learn from it.

关 键 词：嵇康 老学思想 庄学思想 转变 《世说新语》 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]