山东滕州市西孟庄龙山文化遗址  

The Longshan Culture Site at Ximengzhuang,Tengzhou City,Shandong

作　　者：梅圆圆(执笔/发掘) 张强(执笔/发掘) 高明奎 张桑 闫明(绘制) 张强(拍摄) 魏欣雨(拍摄) 

机构地区：[1]山东省文物考古研究院 [2]枣庄市文物局 [3]滕州市文物局

出　　处：《考古》2020年第7期3-19,共17页Archaeology

摘　　要：西孟庄龙山文化聚落位于山东滕州市界河镇西孟村西南约150米处,南距庄里西龙山文化城址约12公里。遗址地处泰沂山系西南麓冲积平原地带,遗址以北500米处有小龙河自东北向西南流过(图一)。A small,walled settlement spanning the early through mid-Longshan culture was discovered at Ximengzhuang site,Tengzhou City,Shandong.The development of the settlement encompasses two periods:a square enclosure in the early period and a circular enclosure in the late period.Houses inside the enclosure might have been laid out in rows from south to north during the early period;late period houses can be divided into three phases.All houses were laid out along the circular enclosure,which could be used as a special space for storage.Cultural remains after the abandonment of the walled settlement date to the mid-Longshan culture.The Ximengzhuang site is the first small Longshan culture settlement to have been revealed in its entirety in China,with a clear trajectory of development and distinguishing characteristics as regards periodization.The Ximengzhuang site may have been a military outpost.

关 键 词：山东滕州市 西孟庄遗址 围墙聚落 龙山文化 

分 类 号：K87[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]