无法忍受不确定性与大学生囤积行为的关系:一个有中介的调节效应模型  

The Association between Intolerance of Uncertainty and College Students’Hoarding Behavior:A Mediated Moderation Model

作　　者：张旭[1] 张守臣[1] 孙婉[2] 王磊 宋琳婷 赵建芳[2] 刘勇[2] ZHANG Xu;ZHANG Shou-chen;SUN Wan;WANG Lei;SONG Lin-ting;ZHAO Jian-fang;LIU Yong(School of Educational Science of Harbin Normal University,Harbin 150025,China;Jiamusi University,Jiamusi 154047,China;Hulunbuir University,Hulunbuir 021008,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨师范大学教育科学学院,哈尔滨150025 [2]佳木斯大学,佳木斯154047 [3]呼伦贝尔学院,呼伦贝尔021008

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2020年第4期773-778,共6页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(17SHC132);黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(18SKC225);黑龙江省普通本科高等学校青年创新人才培养计划(UNPYSCT-2017150)。

摘　　要：目的:考察无法忍受不确定性对大学生囤积行为的影响,探究体验回避的中介作用和焦虑敏感性的调节作用。方法:采用问卷法调查了3个省1514名大学生,构建了一个有中介的调节效应模型。结果:(1)无法忍受不确定性显著正向预测大学生的囤积行为。(2)体验回避在无法忍受不确定性与囤积行为之间具有部分中介效应。(3)焦虑敏感性在无法忍受不确定性影响囤积行为的过程中具有调节效应,它调节了直接路径和中介过程的前半路径,即无法忍受不确定性对囤积行为和体验回避的影响均随着焦虑敏感性的增加而增强。结论:无法忍受不确定性能够通过体验回避影响大学生囤积行为,且这一关系受到焦虑敏感性的调节。Objective:The study explored the mechanism of intolerance of uncertainty in predicting hoarding behavior through a mediated moderation model.Methods:A total of 1514 university students from three provinces completed a questionnaire survey.Results:The results showed that:(1)Intolerance of uncertainty positively predicted to hoarding behavior among university students.(2)Experiential avoidance played a partial mediating role in the association between intolerance of uncertainty and hoarding behavior among university students.(3)Anxiety sensitivity played moderating role in the association between intolerance of uncertainty and hoarding behavior,as well as the association between intolerance of uncertainty and experiential avoidance respectively.That is,the effects of intolerance of uncertainty on hoarding behavior and experience avoidance have increased along with the elevated level of anxiety sensitivity.Conclusion:Intolerance of uncertainty can affect college students’hoarding behavior through experience avoidance,and this relationship is moderated by anxiety sensitivity.

关 键 词：无法忍受不确定性 体验回避 焦虑敏感性 囤积行为 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]