人口老龄化背景下康复医疗服务享有的影响因素分析——以上海为例  

Population Development,Change of Health Level and Demand for Rehabilitation Medical Services:A Case Study from Shanghai

作　　者：杨昕[1] Yang Xin(Institute of Urban and Population Development.SASS,Shanghai,200020)

机构地区：[1]上海社会科学院城市与人口发展研究所,上海200020

出　　处：《上海经济》2020年第4期35-47,共13页Shanghai Economy

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“动态视角下的人口老龄化、医疗费用和经济增长”(17BRK014);国家自科基金重大项目“公平、活力可持续——老龄社会的经济特征和支持体系”(71490734)的研究成果。

摘　　要：因疾病或者意外而导致的身体功能受限或丧失是威胁人们健康水平的重要原因,积极的康复医疗是应对这种威胁的重要手段。随着我国人口老龄化的速度加快、程度加深,康复医疗服务的发展对国民健康有着重要意义。本文以上海为例,从人口年龄结构和健康水平的变化入手,对上海康复医疗服务的发展状况进行了梳理,提出了面临的问题,并给出了政策建议。The limitation or loss of body function caused by diseases or accidents is an important reason that threatens people’s health level.Active rehabilitation is an important means to deal with this threat.With the acceleration and deepening of the aging population in China,the development of rehabilitation medical services is of great significance to national health.This paper takes Shanghai as an example,starting with the changes in the age structure and health level of the population,sorts out the development of rehabilitation medical services in Shanghai,and puts forward policy suggestions based on the results of empirical model analysis.

关 键 词：人口老龄化 康复医疗服务 卫生经济学 公平与效率 

分 类 号：F830.53[经济管理—金融学]