人工股骨头置换术治疗老年股骨粗隆间骨折的效果  

Effect of artificial femoral head replacement in the treatment of intertrochanteric fracture in the elderly

作　　者：马东升[1] Ma Dongsheng(Department of Orthopedics,Daqing Longnan Hospital,Daqing 163000,China)

机构地区：[1]大庆龙南医院骨外科,黑龙江大庆163000

出　　处：《当代医药论丛》2020年第14期74-75,共2页

摘　　要：目的:探讨用人工股骨头置换术治疗老年股骨粗隆间骨折的临床效果。方法:选择2018年2月至2019年4月期间大庆龙南医院收治的52例老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者作为研究对象。将这52例患者分为Control组(n=26)和Research组(n=26)。对Control组患者进行股骨近端抗旋转髓内钉内固定术,对Research组患者进行人工股骨头置换术。然后,比较两组患者治疗前后其Harris髋关节功能评分标准的评分。结果:治疗前,两组患者Harris髋关节功能评分标准的评分相比,P>0.05。术后3个月时,Research组患者Harris髋关节功能评分标准的评分〔(77.56±5.86)分〕高于Control组患者Harris髋关节功能评分标准的评分〔(64.58±5.44)分〕,P<0.05。结论:用人工股骨头置换术治疗老年股骨粗隆间骨折的临床效果确切,可有效地改善患者的髋关节功能。Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of artificial femoral head replacement in the treatment of senile intertrochanteric fractures.Methods:Fiftytwo elderly patients with intertrochanteric fractures admitted to Daqing Longnan Hospital from February 2018 to April 2019 were selected as study subjects.The 52 patients were divided into Control group(n=26)and Research group(n=26).Proximal femoral anti-rotating intramedullary nail internal fixation was performed in the Control group,and artificial femoral head replacement was performed in the Research group.Then,the Harris hip function score was compared between the two groups before and after treatment.Results:before treatment,the Harris hip function score(P>0.05)was compared between the two groups.Three months after the operation,the Harris hip function score(77.56±5.86)in the Research group was higher than that in the Control group(64.58±5.44),P<0.05.Conclusion:Artificial femoral head replacement in the treatment of senile intertrochanteric fractures is effective and can effectively improve the function of the hip joint.

关 键 词：股骨粗隆间骨折 老年患者 人工股骨头置换术 髋关节功能 

分 类 号：R687.32[医药卫生—骨科学]