心智觉知护理模式对宫颈癌患者应对方式及希望水平的影响  

Influence of Mental Awareness Nursing Mode on Coping Style and Hope Level of Patients with Cervical Cancer

作　　者：石云[1] SHI Yun(Department of Gynecology,the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第三附属医院妇科,河南郑州450052

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2020年第9期1227-1228,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨心智觉知护理模式对宫颈癌患者应对方式及希望水平的影响。方法回顾性分析我院2017年5月至2019年6月收治的109例宫颈癌患者的临床资料,根据化疗结束后护理方式的不同,分为A组(常规护理,n=53)与B组(常规护理+心智觉知护理模式,n=56)。对比两组的应对方式及希望水平。结果干预后,两组的MCMQ面对评分高于干预前,MCMQ回避、屈服评分低于干预前,且B组的MCMQ面对评分高于A组,MCMQ回避、屈服评分低于A组(P<0.05)。干预后,两组的HHI评分高于干预前,且B组的HHI评分高于A组(P<0.05)。结论对宫颈癌患者采用心智觉知护理模式,可有效改变应对方式,使患者能够保持积极面对的应对态度,并提高希望水平。Objective To explore the influence of mental awareness nursing mode on coping style and hope level of patients with cervical cancer.Methods The clinical data of 109 patients with cervical cancer admitted to our hospital from May 2017 to June 2019 were analyzed retrospectively,and divided into group A(routine nursing,n=53)and group B(routine nursing+mental awareness nursing mode,n=56)according to the different nursing methods after chemotherapy.The coping style and hope level were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the MCMQ confronting scores of the two groups were higher than those before intervention,the MCMQ avoidance and yield scores were lower than those before intervention;The MCMQ confronting score of group B was higher than that of group A,and the MCMQ avoidance and yield scores were lower than those of group A(P<0.05).After intervention,the HHI score of the two groups were higher than those before intervention,and the HHI score of group B was higher than that of group A(P<0.05).Conclusions Mental awareness nursing intervention can effectively change the coping style of patients with cervical cancer,enable patients to maintain a positive coping attitude,and improve the hope level.

关 键 词：宫颈癌 心智觉知护理模式 应对方式 希望水平 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]