失独者边缘性人格障碍的形成与移情焦点治疗  

The Formation of Borderline Personality Disorder of the Bereaved Parents and the Transference Focused Psychotherapy

作　　者：刘炳琴 LIU Bingqin(School of Law and Sociology,Xinyang Normal University)

机构地区：[1]信阳师范学院法学与社会学学院

出　　处：《河南教育学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2020年第4期89-94,共6页Journal of Henan Institute of Education(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“失独人群创伤后应激障碍及其救援机制研究”(19BSH147)。

摘　　要：克恩伯格的整合性客体关系理论及其移情焦点治疗不仅在西方边缘性人格障碍诊断与治疗中取得了突破性的成果,而且在应用于我国文化下的边缘性人格障碍治疗中也有很好的心理病理解释效度和治疗效果。能否把这些理论和方法应用于分析中国失独父母因丧失独生子女(核心客体)而引发的类边缘性人格障碍,值得探索。根据客体关系理论,独生子女死亡就是失独父母核心客体及其关系的丧失,有且只有政府主导并(已经在)替补(着)他们丧失的核心客体及其关系,是修复他们边缘化人格障碍的关键。Kohenberg’s Integrative Object-relation Theory and Transference Focused Psychotherapy have not only made breakthroughs in the diagnosis and treatment of borderline personality disorder in western countries,but also present a certainly good validity of psychopathological explanation and a therapeutic effect in the treatment of borderline personality disorder under Chinese cultural background.It is worth exploring whether these theories and approaches can be applied to the persons with borderline personality disorder resulting from the loss of their only child(core object)and how to specify the disorders between them.In fact,in the light of the Object-relation Theory,the death of the only child means the loss of the bereaved parents’core object and the broken relationship between the departed only child and the bereaved parents.Hence only when the government leads(already been leading)and substitutes the core object of the bereaved parents and the relationship between them,can the restoration of the borderline personality disorder of the bereaved parents be conducted.

关 键 词：核心客体 边缘人格障碍 移情焦点治疗 失独父母 政府主导 

分 类 号：B848[哲学宗教—心理学]