源流与变异:孝子董永的早期形象及其衍化——以汉画像石资料为中心  

The Origin and Variation:the Early Image of Filial Son Dong Yong and Its Evolution——Taking Han Dynasty Stone Relief Materials as the Center

作　　者：后晓荣[1] 平晓倩 HOU Xiao-rong;PING Xiao-qian(School of history,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100089,China;Tank Museum,Beijing 102205,China)

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学历史学院,北京100089 [2]坦克博物馆,北京102205

出　　处：《河北学刊》2020年第5期186-190,共5页Hebei Academic Journal

摘　　要：孝子董永的故事一直以来就被人所传诵,但汉画像石作为其早期流传的载体,主要表现的是董永尽心服侍父亲的孝行,而与传统文献中的董永形象有很大区别。汉画像石中的董永“鹿车载父”的“生养”孝亲行为,系该故事的早期版本,其凸显出以“孝”为主题,与后世传统以“爱”为主题的董永故事明显不同。本文从汉画像石等考古资料出发,正本清源,系统梳理孝子董永故事的早期形象及其演变情况和原因,从而指出历史事件发展的复杂性和多样性。The story of Dong Yong,the filial son,has been widely read.However,as the carrier of its early spread,the Han stone relief mainly shows Dong Yong’s filial piety of serving his father wholeheartedly,which is quite different from the image of Dong Yong in traditional literature.Dong Yong in the Han Dynasty stone relief is the early version of the story,which highlights the theme of“filial piety”,which is obviously different from the later tradition of“love”as the theme of Dong Yong’s story.Based on the archaeological materials of the Han stone relief,this paper systematically combs the early images of the story of filial son Dong Yong and its evolution and causes,so as to point out the complexity and diversity of the development of historical events.

关 键 词：董永 侍父 遇仙 早期形象 

分 类 号：C913.1[经济管理]