国难之际政治人物的抉择——以“九·一八”事变后《阎锡山日记》为考察中心  

The Choice of Politicians During the National Crisis as Showed by Yen Hsi-shan’s Diary After September 18^th Incident

作　　者：田永官 TIAN Yong-guan(College of Science and Technology,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315300,China)

机构地区：[1]宁波大学科学技术学院,浙江宁波315300

出　　处：《宁波大学学报（人文科学版）》2020年第5期97-103,共7页Journal of Ningbo University：Liberal Arts Edition

基　　金：河北省社科基金项目“保定陆军军官学校粤籍将领群体研究”(HB18LS008)。

摘　　要：以《阎锡山日记》作为切入点,考察在“九·一八”之后,以阎锡山为代表的政治人物面对日本侵略做出何种抉择。阎锡山逐渐公开揭露日本侵略中国的图谋,提出国内团结和经济建设的主张。阎锡山在国难面前一定程度上放弃了反蒋的策略,也得到了蒋介石的积极回应,促进了二者的和解与合作。阎锡山的行为不仅仅是个人行为,而是时代的要求和一个群体的共同认知。Taking Yen Hsi-shan’s Diary as an example,the paper aims to investigate how the politicians represented by Yen Hsi-shan made choice in face of Japanese aggression after September 18th Incident?Yen Hsi-shan openly disclosed Japan's plot to invade China and put forward the idea of domestic unity and economic construction.Yen Hsi-shan somewhat abandoned his anti-Chiang strategy when China was in trouble.His action got the positive response from Chiang Kai-shek,which promoted the reconciliation and cooperation between the two sides.His behavior is not an individual’s response but the requirement of the times and a common understanding of the nation.

关 键 词：国难 阎锡山 阎锡山日记 抉择 

分 类 号：K264[历史地理—历史学]