《肘后备急方》中灸法学术思想探析  

Analysis of the Academic Thoughts of Moxibustion in the"Handbook of Prescriptions for Emergencies"

作　　者：胡巧巧 黄月珠 尚秀葵[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学,天津301617

出　　处：《大众科技》2020年第7期76-78,86,共4页Popular Science & Technology

摘　　要：《肘后备急方》是由东晋著名医家葛洪广泛收集民间验方、验法,并结合自身临床经验编纂而成。葛洪对于中医药理论的发展贡献良多,对于灸法更颇有心得,他首创隔物灸;主张灸药并用,内外兼治;重视任督,擅用奇穴;倡导灸法,施灸量大;但言分寸,不名孔穴;灸疗助阳,阴阳交通。文章以《肘后备急方》原书为研究对象,通过检索相关文献及归纳整理书中的医案条文来总结葛洪的学术思想,以期对灸法的发展及研究有所借鉴。The"Handbook of Prescriptions for Emergencies"is compiled by Ge Hong,a famous doctor,in the Eastern Jin Dynasty,who has widely collected folk prescriptions and methods and combined with his own clinical experiences.Ge Hong has contributed a lot to the development of traditonal Chinese medicine theories,and was very experienced in the treatment method of moxibustion.He first created partitioned moxibustion.He proposed combination treatment of moxibustion with traditional Chinese medicine,to treat internal and external condition simultaneously,to pay attention to Ren channel and Governor Vessel,to good at using special acupoints,to initiate the method of moxibustion,to use large amount of moxas,to mention only the location not the name of the acupoint,to strengthen the Yang Qi,and to connect Yin and Yang.This paper takes the original book of the"Handbook of Prescriptions for Emergencies"as the research object,summarizes Ge Hong's academic thought by searching relevant documents and the medical records in the book,so as to provide reference for the development and research of moxibustion.

关 键 词：肘后备急方 葛洪 灸法 学术思想 

分 类 号：R245.8[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]