人口老龄化背景下社区养老服务的困境及对策  

The Predicament and Countermeasures of Community Old-Age Service under the Background of Population Ageing

作　　者：王豪 李怡青 尹常健 岑道权[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西理工大学,陕西汉中723000

出　　处：《大众科技》2020年第7期137-139,共3页Popular Science & Technology

摘　　要：人口持续老龄化,既不利于保持代际和谐与社会活力,也不利于维护国家人口安全和增强国际竞争力。以照顾老人生活起居、卫生保健、精神慰藉等为主要内容的社区养老服务是解决养老服务问题的重要方式。文章就社区养老服务要从合理界定政府在社区养老服务中的责任、强化对社区养老服务资金筹集和监管、完善社区养老服务体系建设、发展和壮大社区养老服务志愿者队伍等方面进行具体阐述,认为要逐步构建养老服务供给体系,以释放养老、健康产业的增长潜力,为经济持续健康发展夯实基础,使积极应对人口结构老龄化真正成为一项重大的国家战略。The continuous aging of population is not conducive to maintaining inter-generational harmony and social vitality,but also to maintaining national population security and enhancing international competitiveness.Community service for the aged,which mainly includes taking care of the elderly's daily life,health care and spiritual comfort,is an important way to solve the problem of elderly service.This paper elaborates on the community pension service from the aspects of reasonably defining the government's responsibility in the community elderly care service,strengthening the fund collection and supervision of the community elderly care service,improving the construction of the community elderly care service system,developing and strengthening the volunteer team of the community elderly care service,and so on.It is believed that the supply system of the elderly care service should be gradually constructed to release the growth potential of the pension and health industry,and to lay a solid foundation for the sustained and healthy development of economy and make it a major national strategy to actively deal with the aging of population structure.

关 键 词：人口结构老龄化 社区养老 服务体系 战略国策 

分 类 号：D669[政治法律—政治学]