建安时期马超与杨阜“陇南之战”考论  

Research on“The Battle of Longnan”between Ma Chao and Yang Bu in the Jianan Period of Han Dynasty

作　　者：温虎林[1] WEN Hu-lin(College of Literature and Media,Longnan Teachers College,Cheng County Gansu 742500,China)

机构地区：[1]陇南师范高等专科学校文学与传媒学院,甘肃成县742500

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2020年第8期116-119,共4页Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)

基　　金：2018陇南市哲学社会科学研究项目:陇南三国文化与文学研究(18LNSK04);2019甘肃省社科规划项目:甘肃省秦巴山特困片区文化旅游产业扶贫发展研究(19YB158)。

摘　　要：建安十八(213)年,马超占踞凉州,发生了马超与杨阜等人争夺冀城的“陇南之战”,战争波及历城、卤城、祁山等地。战争双方力量悬殊,但杨阜等人终将马超赶出陇右,迫使其逃往汉中。杨阜等人在保卫家园的正义之战中取得胜利,但也付出了惨重代价,死伤无数,其兄弟死者有七人。尤其姜叙母亲与赵昂妻子王异的事迹,感天动地,可歌可泣,姜母的言行足以和岳母齐名,书写了中华民族历史上英雄母亲的光辉形象。In the 18th year of Jian'an(213),at the end of eastern Han dynasty,there was a war of Longnan in which Ma Chao and Yang Bu competed for the city of Yi after Ma Chao occupied Liangzhou.The war spreaded to Licheng,Rongcheng and Qishan.The strength of the war was disparity,but Yang Bu and others eventually drove Ma Chao out of Longyou and forced him to flee to Hanzhong.Yang Bu and others won the battle for justice in defending their homeland,but they also paid a heavy price.There were countless deaths and injuries,and there were seven brothers of Yang Bu who also died.In particular,the story of Jiang Xu's mother and Zhao Ang's wife,Wang Yi,was earth-moving and eloquent.The words and deeds of Jiang Xu's mother were enough to be the same as Yuefei’smother,which had written of the glorious deeds of the heroic mother in the history of the Chinese nation.

关 键 词：马超 杨阜 姜叙 姜母 王异 陇南之战 

分 类 号：C922[社会学—人口学]