窗帘对中小学教室光环境的影响  

Impact of Curtain on Light Environment of Classroom in the Primary and Middle School

作　　者：刘凯 曹帆[1] 程敏 贺晓阳[1] 魏子航 王兆文 松下信夫 贝罗姆 邹念育[1] LIU Kai;CAO Fan;CHENG Min;HE Xiaoyang;WEI Zihang;WANG Zhaowen;Nobuo Matsushita;Feroza Begum;ZOU Nianyu(Research Institute of Photonics, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China;CQC Standard (Shanghai) Testing Technology Co.,Ltd., Shanghai 200233, China;Faculty of Integrated Technologies, University Brunei Darussalam, Jalan Tungku Link, Gadong, BE1410, Brunei Darussalam)

机构地区：[1]大连工业大学光子学研究所,辽宁大连116034 [2]中认尚动(上海)检测技术有限公司,上海200233 [3]文莱达鲁萨兰大学综合技术学院,文莱达鲁萨兰国甘东区东姑连道BE1410

出　　处：《照明工程学报》2020年第4期52-58,73,共8页China Illuminating Engineering Journal

基　　金：大连市科协2019创新助力站课题(大科协发〔2019〕71);辽宁省教育厅2019年科学研究经费项目(J2019004);贵州省2020年科技支撑计划(黔科合支撑〔2020〕3Y007号)。

摘　　要：窗帘在中小学教室光环境设计中一直扮演着重要的角色,它对调节照度水平和控制眩光影响有着不可忽视的作用。本文运用DIALux EVO软件对中小学教室光环境进行仿真,从光的照度水平与眩光影响两方面,对比安装窗帘与不安装窗帘两种情况的光环境,以此分析安装窗帘对教室光环境的改善情况。并通过改变窗帘的反射率和透射率,从而选出最佳的窗帘参数,为改善教室光环境提出实际的优化建议。Curtains have always played an important role in the design of light environment in the classroom of secondary and primary schools,Whose effect is significant in adjusting illuminance level and glare controlling.In this paper,the DIALux EVO software is used to simulate the lighting environments of secondary and primary school classrooms,from the two aspects of illuminance level and glare effect.By comparing the lighting environments with and without curtain,the improvement is analyzed after installing curtains.And by changing the reflectance and transmittance of the curtain,to the best curtain parameters are chosen,and practical optimization suggestions are proposed for improving the lighting environment of the classroom.

关 键 词：教室光环境 窗帘 照度 眩光 

分 类 号：TM923[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]