陕甘宁边区“三三制”政权中协商民主的困境、出路与意蕴  

The Dilemma,Outlet and Implication of Deliberative Democracy in the“Three-three System”Regime in Shan-Gan-Ning Border Region

作　　者：茹亚辉 刘瑞萌 RU Yahui;LIU Ruimeng(School of Marxism,Liaoning University,Shenyang 110036,Liaoning,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁大学马克思主义学院,辽宁沈阳110036

出　　处：《安康学院学报》2020年第4期66-71,共6页Journal of Ankang University

摘　　要：“三三制”政权是中共在抗日战争时期建立起来的新型民主政权,它的形成既是对时势的回应,也有深刻的理论来源和现实依据。在“三三制”政权的运行过程中,协商民主面临一些困境,为突破这些困境,中共采取了多种举措:一是聘请党外人士或党员自动辞职来满足“三三制”的比例;二是在政府机关设立党组,以加强党对政府的领导;三是通过制度创新使得民主协商落到实处。陕甘宁边区协商民主实践对抗日战争的胜利、新中国成立时协商民主制度的创立以及新时代中国特色政党制度的发展和完善都承载着重要的价值意蕴。从历史逻辑出发,探讨陕甘宁边区协商民主的运行状况,对现阶段深入推进民主协商和发挥制度优势具有重要意义。The“three-three system”regime is a new democratic regime established by the CPC during the Anti Japanese war.Its formation is not only a response to the current situation,but also has profound theoretical sources and practical basis.In the process of the operation of the“three-three system”regime,deliberative democracy is facing some difficulties:The first is to employ non party members or party members to resign voluntarily to meet the proportion of“three-three systems”;the second is to set up party groups in government organs to strengthen the party’s leadership over the government;the third is to implement democratic consultation through system innovation.The practice of deliberative democracy in Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia border region is of great value to the victory of Anti Japanese War,the establishment of deliberative democracy system in the founding of new China,and the development and improvement of political party system with Chinese characteristics in the new era.Starting from the historical logic,it is of great significance to explore the status quo of deliberative democracy in Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia border region,which is of great significance to further promote democratic consultation,give full play to institutional advantages and strengthen institutional self-confidence at this stage.

关 键 词：陕甘宁边区 “三三制”政权 协商民主 

分 类 号：K26[历史地理—历史学]