《希伯来圣经》摩西出埃及原因新论  

The Causes of Moses’Exodus from Egypt in Hebrew Bible

作　　者：焦晓宇 Jiao Xiaoyu(School of Arts,Henan University,Kaifeng 475001,China)

机构地区：[1]河南大学文学院,河南开封475000

出　　处：《黑河学院学报》2020年第8期180-182,共3页Journal of Heihe University

摘　　要：《出埃及记》是《希伯来圣经》中尤为重要的一卷,讲述了希伯来人与埃及人的矛盾冲突和出埃及的历史过程,在希伯来文化史中占据举足轻重的地位。然而,经卷记载并不能完全真实地反映希伯来人走出埃及的原因。通过对摩西时代希伯来人在埃及的生活状况及摩西其人的分析,可以发现,摩西率众出埃及的原因主要在于埃及农耕文明与希伯来游牧文明的冲突,以及摩西继承王位失败后的政治反抗。The Exodus is one of the most important volumes in the Hebrew Bible.It tells the conflict between Hebrews and Egyptians,as well as the historical process of Hebrews’exodus from Egypt.However,these scriptures do not really reflect the reason why the Hebrews comes out of Egypt.Through the analysis of the Hebrews’living condition in the time of Moses,it can be found that the reason why Moses led the people out of Egypt lies in the conflict between the agriculture civilization in Egypt and the nomadic civilization,as well as the political resistance after Moses fail to inherit the throne.

关 键 词：《希伯来圣经》 摩西 《出埃及记》 文明冲突 政治利益 

分 类 号：B971[哲学宗教—宗教学]