MRI在卵巢良性病变诊断鉴别中的应用  

Application of MRI in Diagnosis and Differentiation of Benign Ovarian Lesions

作　　者：李燕 张岩 胡中华 LI Yan;ZAHNG Yan;HU Zhong-hua(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Ma'anshan Seventeen Metallurgical Hospital,Ma'anshan 243000,Anhui Province,China)

机构地区：[1]马鞍山十七冶医院妇产科,安徽马鞍山243000 [2]马鞍山十七冶医院核磁共振室,安徽马鞍山243000

出　　处：《中国CT和MRI杂志》2020年第10期125-127,共3页Chinese Journal of CT and MRI

摘　　要：目的观察磁共振成像(MRI)在卵巢良性病变诊断鉴别中的应用。方法选取2018年3月至2019年3月本院收治的并经病理证实的30例卵巢肿块患者为对象,所有患者均进行MRI检查,并与病理结果进行对照。结果 30例卵巢良性病变中单侧病变28例,双侧病变2例;共检出35个良性肿块,MRI发现33个,其中卵巢单纯性囊肿8个,卵巢成熟型畸胎瘤11个,卵巢巧克力囊肿10个,卵巢囊腺瘤6个;MRI检出率达94.29%,定性诊断准确率为90.00%。结论 MRI对鉴别卵巢良性肿瘤具有较高的应用价值,能够为治疗提供依据。Objective To observe the application of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)in the diagnosis and differentiation of benign ovarian lesions.Methods 30 patients with ovarian masses admitted to our hospital from March 2018 to March 2019 and confirmed by pathology were selected as subjects.All patients were examined by MRI and compared with pathological results.Results Among 30 cases of benign ovarian lesions,28 were unilateral lesions and 2 were bilateral lesions.A total of 35 benign masses were detected by MRI,including 8 simple ovarian cysts,11 mature ovarian teratomas,10 chocolate ovarian cysts,6 cystadenomas.The detection rate of MRI was 94.29.The accuracy of qualitative diagnosis was 90.00%.Conclusion MRI has high application value in differentiating benign ovarian tumors and can provide basis for treatment.

关 键 词：卵巢良性病变 磁共振成像 诊断 鉴别 应用 

分 类 号：R445.2[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R737.31[医药卫生—诊断学]