现实主义的深化与变革——论新现实主义小说对新写实小说的反思与超越  

Reflection and Transcendence of New Realistic Novels on New Naturalistic Novels

作　　者：宋博宇 Song Boyu(School of Liberal Arts,Hunan Normal University,Changsha,Hunan 430100,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学文学院,湖南长沙430100

出　　处：《黑龙江工业学院学报（综合版）》2020年第7期128-134,共7页Journal of Heilongjiang University of Technology(Comprehensive Edition)

摘　　要：新写实主义小说重在回归现实本身,以普通人的视角还原生活的辛酸与不易,但过度专注于对个体生存体验的描绘,浮于平俗世相的描摹,使其没有站在更高的历史起点把握时代发展的本质,于审美向度而言缺乏一定的价值与内涵。相较之下,新现实主义小说在承继写实精神的基础上,进一步拓展题材的开放度,绘塑复杂多变的人物性格,拓宽艺术风格的表现空间,将生活中的美质与亮色开挖出来,凸显更为深广的人文关怀和文化内涵。New naturalistic novels focus on returning to life reality,reducing the bitterness and difficulty of life itself from the perspective of ordinary people.However it focuses too much on the depiction of individual survival experience and it does not stand at a higher historical starting point to grasp the essence of the development of the times,and it also lacks certain valuable connotation in aesthetic aspection.In contrast,ther neo-realist novels intends to further expand the openness of the subject matter,shapes the complex and changeable characters,broadens the expression space of artistic style,excavates the beauty and bright color in life,and highlights the deeper and wider humanistic concern and cultural connotation.

关 键 词：新写实小说 新现实主义小说 变革 超越 

分 类 号：I207.42[文学—中国文学]