鹰嘴蜜桃病虫害调查与防控策略  

Investigation,prevention and control strategy on Yingzui Peach pests and diseases in Lianping

作　　者：廖永林[1,2] 李传瑛 黄少华[1,2] 王德森 王龙江[1,2] 刘伟玲 章玉苹[1,2] LIAO Yong-Lin;LI Chuan-Ying;HUANG Shao-Hua;WANG De-Sen;WANG Long-Jiang;LIU Wei-Ling;ZHANG Yu-Ping(Plant Protection Institue,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guangzhou 510640,China;Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of High Techenology for Plant Protection,Guangzhou 510640,China;South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510640,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所,广州510640 [2]广东省植物保护新技术重点实验室,广州510640 [3]华南农业大学昆虫学系,广州510640

出　　处：《环境昆虫学报》2020年第4期1005-1009,共5页Journal of Environmental Entomology

基　　金：技术交易体系与科技服务网络建设领域(2014B040404060);科技创新创业人才服务领域(2015A020224009);科技创新体系建设治理体系与实践(2016B080802004);农村科技领域(2014B020203002);广东省科技计划项目(2017B020202007)。

摘　　要：为了解广东省连平县鹰嘴蜜桃病虫害的发生为害情况,于2015-2016年对连平县鹰嘴蜜桃病虫害的发生为害进行了系统调查。记录发现11种病害和13种虫害,其中为害严重的病害有果腐病、流胶病、细菌性穿孔病、炭疽病、果肉海绵组织病害5种;害虫有天牛、桑白蚧、蚜虫和桔小实蝇4种。在系统调查病虫害为害程度的基础上,对几种重要病虫害的发生、为害情况及相应的防治措施作了相应的阐述。To discover the damages to Yinzui Peach caused by pests and diseases,we carried out a systematic investigation in Lianping County,Guangdong,the main growing area.In the process,24 kinds of pests and diseases were identified,including 11 diseases and 13 pests.Among them,5 diseases,Monilinia fructicola,Botryosphaeria dothidea,Xanthomonas arboricola,Gloeosporium laeticolor Berk,Spongy Tissue,and 4 pests,Anoplophora chinensis,Pseudaulacaspis pentagona Targioni-Tozzetti,Myzus persicae,Bactrocera dorsalis were found caused major damages.In addition,the occurrence,damage and corresponding prevention and control strategy of several major pests and diseases on Yinzui Peach were expounded.

关 键 词：鹰嘴蜜桃 病虫害 调查 防控策略 

分 类 号：Q968.1[生物学—昆虫学] S433[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]