1950年代中药提炼剂的浮沉——以广州星群中药提炼厂为中心  

A Review of the Refining and Extraction of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the 1950s:A Case Study of Guangzhou Xingqun Traditional Chinese Medicine Refinery

作　　者：李剑[1] LI Jian(Basic Medical School,Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510006,China)

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学基础医学院,广州510006

出　　处：《中国科技史杂志》2020年第2期206-218,共13页The Chinese Journal for the History of Science and Technology

摘　　要：20世纪是中药被重新认识的百年。由欧洲与西方开始的中药研究和"中药西制"自1920年代引入中国后,引发中共领导的根据地内外中药提炼剂的大量实践。新中国初期延续了对这类探索的支持,中药提炼剂曾一度辉煌,也伴随着持续的争论。这项曾被视为践行"中药科学化"方针的典范,在1958年被叫停,缘于卫生部的改组;广州星群中药提炼厂和丘晨波在此期间的际遇颇具代表性。The 20th century has witnessed a re-appreciation of Chinese medicine.The research on traditional Chinese medicine started from Europe and the West and the introduction of "Western method of making Chinese medicine"into China in the 1920s triggered various efforts to refine and extract traditional Chinese medicine in and outside the base areas led by the Communist Party of China.In the early days of P.R.China,the state support for this exploration and research continued,and traditional Chinese medicine refining flourished,although accompanied by continuous controversies.This was once regarded as a model ofpracticing the policy of "scientific treatment of Chinese medicine",a policy that was suspended in 1958 due to the reorganization of the Ministry of Health.Guangzhou Xingqun Chinese Medicine Refinery and Qiu Chenbo had deeply involved in the movement during that period.

关 键 词：丘晨波 中药提炼剂 中药西制 

分 类 号：N092[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学] TQ461[化学工程—制药化工]