新基建促进县域经济高质量发展的机制与路径研究  

Research on the Mechanism and Path of New Infrastructure to Promote the High-Quality Development of County Economy

作　　者：完世伟[1] 汤凯 Wan Shiwei;Tang Kai

机构地区：[1]河南省社会科学院经济研究所,郑州450002 [2]河南省社会科学院博士后工作站,郑州450002 [3]郑州大学商学院,郑州450001

出　　处：《区域经济评论》2020年第5期69-75,F0002,共8页Regional Economic Review

基　　金：河南省社会科学院创新工程重点项目“推动县域经济差异化高质量发展研究”(20A08);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“临空经济区重塑区域空间结构的机理与优化路径研究”(20YJC790124);中国博士后科学基金面上项目“临空经济区的经济增长效应与优化路径研究”(2020M672240);河南省哲学社会科学规划项目“郑州航空港经济综合实验区辐射带动能力研究”(2019CJJ088);河南省软科学项目“郑州航空港实验区重塑区域空间结构的机理与优化路径研究”(202400410173);河南省社会科学院博士后科研启动经费资助。

摘　　要：县域是实现经济高质量发展的基础,新时代背景下推动县域经济高质量发展需寻求新的动能、新的突破口。以数字技术为核心的新基建,适应了新一轮科技革命和产业变革的方向性要求,具有显著的动力先进化、投资领域多元化、产品构成复合化等特征,短期内有助于县域对冲疫情冲击,长期内能激发县域新需求、催生新业态、带动新投资,从效率变革、动能转换、结构优化等方面促进县域经济高质量发展。激发新基建在县域经济高质量发展中的效应需进一步增加新基建的投资比例,放松准入、吸引多元资本参与、优化投融资机制,构建完善的新基建制度保障体系,尤其是要基于县情、因县施策,适度超前推进县域新基建。County is the foundation of high-quality economic development. Under the background of the new era,we need to seeknew kinetic energy to promote the high-quality development of county economy. The new infrastructure with digital technology asthe core adapts to the directional requirements of a new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation. It has thecharacteristics of prior evolution of power,diversification of investment fields,and compound product composition. In the shortterm,it can help counties reduce the impact of epidemic situation,and in the long run,it can stimulate new demand,promotenew formats and drive new investment for counties. The new infrastructure can promote the high-quality development of countyeconomy from the aspects of efficiency change,kinetic energy conversion and structural optimization. In order to stimulate theeffect of new infrastructure in the high-quality development of county economy,it is necessary to increase the investmentproportion of new infrastructure,relax access to attract multiple capital participation. It is also necessary to build a sound newinfrastructure security system. In particular,the new infrastructure should be built ahead of time according to the differentconditions of the county.

关 键 词：新基建 县域经济 高质量发展 

分 类 号：F207[经济管理—国民经济]