以可持续城市理念推动国家中心城市高质量发展  

Promoteing the High-Quality Development of National Central Cities With the Concept of Sustainable Cities

作　　者：赵弘[1] 刘宪杰[2] Zhao Hong;Liu Xianjie

机构地区：[1]北京市社会科学院,北京100101 [2]北京方迪经济发展研究院,北京100121

出　　处：《区域经济评论》2020年第5期76-84,共9页Regional Economic Review

摘　　要：国家中心城市是全国综合实力最强的“塔尖城市”,在中国城市体系、国家经济社会发展中处于主导地位。中国的国家中心城市发展潜力大、带动能力强,但发展中也面临着人口集聚过快、交通拥堵、房价高企、环境污染等城市病困扰,人口资源环境矛盾凸显,可持续发展成为国家中心城市迫切需要回答的现实课题。未来国家中心城市发展,要深入研究和探索特大型城市发展的内在规律,遵循可持续城市理念,在空间结构优化、交通结构优化等对城市发展具有根本性、持久性影响的关键问题上持续发力,提高城市承载能力和内生动力,实现城市高质量可持续发展。The national central city is the strongest“tower city”in comprehensive strength,and it is in a leading position in the urban system and in the economic and social development.National central cities have great development potential and strong driving ability,but they are also faced with urban diseases such as rapid population agglomeration,traffic congestion,high housing prices,environmental pollution and other urban diseases in development.The contradictions of population,resources and environment are prominent,and sustainable development is urgently real question needed to answer.In the future development of national central cities,it is necessary to in-depth study and explore the inherent laws of the development of mega-cities,follow the concept of sustainable cities,and continue to develop on key issues that have fundamental and lasting impacts on urban development,such as optimization of spatial structure and optimization of traffic structure.Improve the city's carrying capacity and endogenous power,and achieve high-quality and sustainable urban development.

关 键 词：可持续城市 国家中心城市 高质量发展 都市圈结构 市郊铁路 

分 类 号：F290[经济管理—国民经济]