厦门市海洋休闲渔业发展设想  

The Development Assumption of Marine Recreational Fisheries in Xiamen

作　　者：姬厚德 林毅辉[3] 涂振顺 孔昊 张加晋 孙芹芹 JI Houde;LIN Yihui;TU Zhenshun;KONG Hao;ZHANG Jiajin;SUN Qinqin(Fujian Institute of Oceanography,Xiamen 361013,China;Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Coast and Island Management Technology Study,Xiamen 361013,China;College of Ocean&Earth Sciences,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361102,China)

机构地区：[1]福建海洋研究所,厦门361013 [2]福建省海岛与海岸带管理技术研究重点实验室,厦门361013 [3]厦门大学海洋与地球学院,厦门361102

出　　处：《海洋开发与管理》2020年第8期43-48,共6页Ocean Development and Management

基　　金：福建省公益类科研院所专项基金项目(2017R1006-2、2018R1006-4);福建省自然科学基金项目(2016J01178)。

摘　　要：为优化厦门市海洋休闲渔业的发展路线,文章通过对多年的渔业经济统计数据和本区域资源状况、发展现状和需求的综合分析,提出在厦门市建立多层次和多类型现代化海洋休闲渔业基地的发展设想。研究结果表明:近年来我国休闲渔业呈现占比上升和增速加快的发展优势,但也表现出发展不稳定和体量小等不足;福建省休闲渔业发展增速缓慢且体量较小,明显落后于全国平均水平;厦门市海洋休闲渔业已具雏形,但开发层次较低和规模较小,亟须充分挖掘资源、地理和文化优势,以重点项目设计为抓手,发展具有典型示范效应的产品,培育多样化、复合化和本土化的新型海洋休闲渔业产业。In order to study the developing route of marine recreational fishery in Xiamen,the paper put forward the development idea of establishing multi-level and multi-type modern marine leisure fishery base,which was based on the comprehensive analysis of fishery economic statistics for many years,the resource status,development status and demand of this region.The results showed that:China′s leisure fishery had shown the advantages of increasing proportion and accelerating growth rate,but also shown the shortcomings of instability and small volume.The development of leisure fishery in Fujian Province was relatively backward,with slow growth rate and small volume,which obviously lagged behind the national average level.Xiamen′s marine leisure fishery had taken shape,but the development level was low and the scale was small.Therefore,it was necessary to fully tap the advantages of resources,geography and culture,take key project design as the starting point to establish products with typical demonstration effect and cultivate diversified,compound and localized new marine leisure fishery industry.

关 键 词：休闲渔业 渔业经济 海洋产业 渔业文化 产业融合 

分 类 号：F326.4[经济管理—产业经济] P748[天文地球—海洋科学]