夏热冬冷地区住宅建筑差异化热工优化设计研究  

Research on Differentiated Thermal Optimized Design of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone

作　　者：周曼 王智伟[1] 闫增峰[2] ZHOU Man;WANG Zhi-wei;YAN Zeng-feng(School of Building Services Science and Engineering,Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology;School of Architecture,Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology)

机构地区：[1]西安建筑科技大学建筑设备科学与工程学院,710055 [2]西安建筑科技大学建筑学院

出　　处：《建筑热能通风空调》2020年第8期16-19,35,共5页Building Energy & Environment

基　　金：“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAJ03B06)。

摘　　要：选取汉中,长沙和桂林分别为夏热冬冷地区三个气候子区的典型城市,设计建筑热工优化全面试验方案,使用建筑能耗模拟软件EnergyPlus模拟计算各个典型城市在不同的热工设计工况下的建筑冷、热负荷。以总负荷最小为目标,求得最优解邻域,并对该邻域中的热工设计工况条件进行统计分析,最终确定了夏热冬冷地区各个气候子区差异化的住宅建筑热工设计限值。Hanzhong,Changsha and Guilin are selected as typical cities of three climate sub-zones in Hot Summer and Cold Winter zone respectively and a comprehensive experiment program for the optimization of building thermal design is designed.The building energy-consumption simulating program software,EnergyPlus,is used to simulate the cooling and heating loads of buildings in each typical city under different thermal design conditions.Aiming at the minimum total load,the optimal solution neighborhood is obtained,and the thermal design conditions in the neighborhood are statistically analyzed.Finally,the differentiated thermal design of residential buildings in different climatic sub-zones of Hot Summer and Cold Winter zone are obtained.

关 键 词：夏热冬冷地区 建筑热工设计 ENERGYPLUS 

分 类 号：TU241[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]