区域科技服务业服务创新能力评价——基于改进的CRITIC-VIKOR法  

Evaluation of Service Innovation Ability of Regional Science and Technology Service Industry:Based on the Improved CRITIC-VIKOR Method

作　　者：张鑫[1] 梁佩云 陈茹茹 Zhang Xin;Liang Peiyun;Chen Ruru(School of Management,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China)

机构地区：[1]合肥工业大学管理学院,安徽合肥230009

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2020年第16期60-69,共10页Science and Technology Management Research

基　　金：安徽省软科学研究重大项目“新常态下科技支撑皖江经济带区域发展战略研究”(JS2016AKRK0025);安徽省发展和改革委员会研究计划项目“开发区‘多评合一’制度及平台建设”(JS2018AFKJ0182)。

摘　　要：在理论分析的基础上,借鉴科技创新体系的三螺旋结构框架提出科技服务业面向服务的科技创新体系,从服务创新产业发展潜力、服务创新资源投入能力、服务创新成果创造能力等3个方面构建科技服务业服务创新能力评价指标体系,运用改进的CRITIC-VIKOR法对我国科技服务业服务创新能力进行综合评价。实证结果表明,我国四大经济区域的服务创新能力差异显著,其中东部的服务创新能力最强且大幅度领先,西部的服务创新能力最弱且停滞不前。研究提出应积极落实各项国家战略决策,缩小各区域服务创新能力差距,推进区域经济均衡发展。On the basis of theoretical analysis,this paper puts forward the service-oriented technology innovation system of science and technology service industry by referring to the three-spiral structure of science and technology innovation system,constructs the service innovation evaluation index system of science and technology service industry from three aspects:the development potential of service innovation industry,the ability of service innovation resource input and the ability of service innovation achievement creation,uses improved CRITIC-VIKOR method to evaluate the innovation ability of science and technology service industry in China.According to the empirical research,the service innovation ability of the four economic regions in China is significantly different,among which the service innovation ability of the eastern region is the strongest and leads by a large margin,while the western region is the worst and stagnates.It is suggested that China should actively implement the national strategic decisions,narrow the gap of service innovation ability in various regions,and promote the balanced development of regional economy.

关 键 词：科技服务业 服务创新 科技创新体系 改进的CRITIC法 改进的VIKOR法 

分 类 号：F264.2[经济管理—国民经济] F207