中医情志护理对晚期先兆流产患者抑郁情绪的干预效果观察  

Observation the Interventional Effect of Chinese Medicine Emotional Nursing on Depression in Late Threatened Abortion Patients

作　　者：郑丽娟[1] 李慧[1] 何伟健[1] 周立平[1] 胡祖荣[1] ZHENG Lijuan;LI Hui;HE Weijian;ZHOU Liping;HU Zurong(Guangdong Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Guangzhou 510010,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省妇幼保健院,广东广州510010

出　　处：《中国医学创新》2020年第19期107-110,共4页Medical Innovation of China

基　　金：广东省中医药局科研项目(20182007)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨中医情志护理对晚期先兆流产患者抑郁情绪的干预效果.方法:选取2018年1月-2019年6月在本院产科住院的晚期先兆流产患者120例为研究对象.采用随机数字表法将其分为研究组和对照组,每组60例.对照组实施常规护理干预,研究组在对照组基础上实施中医情志护理干预.比较两组的治疗效果、护理干预前后的SDS、SAS、PSQI评分、保胎成功率及护理满意度.结果:研究组治疗总有效率为95.00%,显著高于对照组的81.67%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).护理干预1个月后,研究组SDS、SAS及PSQI评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).研究组保胎成功率为86.67%,高于对照组的71.67%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).研究组护理总满意度为93.33%,高于对照组的80.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:中医情志护理干预应用于晚期先兆流产患者可提高治疗效果,缓解抑郁情绪,提高保胎成功率及护理满意度.Objective:To explore the interventional effect of Chinese medicine emotional nursing on depression in late threatened abortion patients.Method:A total of 120 patients with late threatened abortion hospitalized in the department of obstetrics of our hospital from January 2018 to June 2019 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into study group and control group by random number table method,60 cases in each group.The control group was given the routine nursing intervention,the research group was given the Chinese medicine emotional nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.The therapeutic effect,SDS,SAS,PSQI score before and after nursing intervention,success rate of fetal preservation and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Result:The total effective rate of treatment in the study group was 95.00%,which was significantly higher than 81.67%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After1 month of nursing intervention,SDS,SAS and PSQI scores in the study group were all lower than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The success rate of fetal preservation in the study group was 86.67%,higher than 71.67%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total nursing satisfaction in the study group was 93.33%,higher than 80.00%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of traditional Chinese medicine affection nursing intervention in late threatened abortion patients can improve the treatment effect,relieve depression,improve the success rate of fetal preservation and nursing satisfaction.

关 键 词：中医情志护理 晚期先兆流产 抑郁 

分 类 号：R248.3[医药卫生—中医临床基础]